what happened to the jamaican luge womens olympic team
| Luge at the XXI Olympic Winter Games | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Venue | Whistler Sliding Centre, Whistler, British Columbia, Canada |
| Dates | 13–17 February 2010 |
| No. of events | three |
| Competitors | 108 from 25 nations |
The luge competition events of the 2010 Wintertime Olympics were held between xiii and 17 February 2010 at the Whistler Sliding Centre in Whistler, British Columbia, Canada.
Medal summary [edit]
Medal table [edit]
Events [edit]
Three luge events were held at the games:
Contest schedule [edit]
All times are Pacific Standard Time (UTC-viii).
| Solar day | Date | Showtime | End | Effect | Stage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day 2 | Sat, 13 February 2010 | 17:00 | 20:35 | men | heats one and 2 |
| Twenty-four hour period three | Sunday, 14 February 2010 | 13:00 | 16:l | men | heats 3 and 4 |
| Day 4 | Monday, fifteen February 2010 | 17:00 | nineteen:55 | women | heats 1 and 2 |
| Mean solar day five | Tuesday, sixteen February 2010 | xiii:00 | xvi:10 | women | heats three and 4 |
| Solar day half-dozen | Wednesday, 17 February 2010 | 17:00 | 19:xv | doubles | heats 1 and 2 |
Qualifying [edit]
Athlete/NOC quota [edit]
In accordance with the International Olympic Committee and the International Luge Federation (FIL), 110 athletes were to be allowed to have part. This was to include 40 athletes for men's singles, thirty athletes for women's singles, and xx doubles teams (40 athletes total). The 110-athlete maximum was set for the 2002 Wintertime Olympics in Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, and repeated for the 2006 Wintertime Olympics in Turin, Italy. Each NOC could enter up to ten athletes (3 men'south single, iii women's single and 2 doubles).[1]
Qualification system [edit]
Athletes were to be ranked by the number of world cup points they earned in the 2008–09 flavor and through the first half (before 31 December) of the 2009–10 season. To exist eligible, athletes must either have earned medals and the world cup points in five Globe Cups, Nations Loving cup or Junior World Cup, or have a superlative-xxx (men'southward single), top-xx (women's single) or top-sixteen (doubles) finish at the earth cup during the qualification period. The peak-twoscore men's unmarried, top-thirty women'due south unmarried and top-20 doubles sleds were to be qualified for the Olympics, with unused quotas to be redistributed with priority given to unrepresented nations. The host nation (Canada) was to be guaranteed a sled in every effect provided that they reached the minimum requirements.[ane] [ii]
Last quotas [edit]
| Nations | Men [iii] | Women [3] | Doubles [three] | Total athletes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Argentina | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
 Australia | 0 | 1 | 0 | one |
 Austria | three | ii | ii | 9 |
 Bulgaria | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
 Canada | 3 | 3 | 2 | 10 |
 Czech republic | 2 | 0 | 1 | iv |
 France | i | 0 | 0 | 1 |
 Great U.k. | one | 0 | 0 | 1 |
 Georgia | ii* | 0 | 0 | 1 |
 Germany | 3 | iii | 2 | 10 |
 India | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
 Italian republic | iii | 1 | 2 | 8 |
 Japan | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
 Republic of korea | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
 Latvia | three | 3 | two | ten |
 Moldova | 1 | 0 | 0 | ane |
 Poland | ane | 1 | 0 | 2 |
 Romania | one | 2+ | 2 | 7 |
 Russia | three | 3 | 2 | 10 |
 Slovenia | 1 | 0 | 0 | ane |
 Switzerland | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
 Slovakia | 1 | 2 | 1 | 5 |
 Chinese Taipei | ane | 0 | 0 | 1 |
 Ukraine | 0 | two | 2 | 6 |
 United States | three | iii | 2 | 10 |
| Total: 25 NOCs | 39 | 29 | 20 | 108 |
*Georgian luger Nodar Kumaritashvili died during training, and teammate Levan Gureshidze withdrew.
+Romanaian luger Violeta Strămăturaru withdrew following a concussion sustained during grooming.
Jury choice [edit]
On 15 June 2009, the FIL announced their jury members for the 2010 Winter Olympics. The jury was to be headed by Josef Benz (Switzerland, chair of the FIL Sport Commission. Other jury members included Zianbeth Shattuck-Owen (United States), luge manager for the 2002 Games, and Markus Schmidt (Republic of austria), men's singles bronze medalist at the 1992 Winter Olympics in Albertville, France. Technical Delegate Executive Lath consists of Björn Drydahl (Norway), Marie-Luise Rainer (Italia) and Walter Corey (Canada).[four]
Doping control [edit]
On 21 July 2009, the FIL announced that blood doping controls would have place at the Olympics for the kickoff time. FIL President Josef Fendt stated during the 57th Congress in Liberec, Czechia, that no positive examination had occurred during the Viessmann World Cup or FIL ...[ European and Earth]... events despite the random testing done past the Earth Anti-Doping Agency. The last two doping offenses that occurred in the FIL to cannabis abuse and both athletes were punished past their national federations.[5]
Fatality [edit]
The Whistler Sliding Centre is acknowledged equally the fastest track in the world and has a reputation of the most dangerous one. In the build-upward to the games several teams had raised concerns about the safety of athletes.[6] An FIL spokesman said on 12 February that there had been 2,500 runs with only a iii-percent crash rate. However, a calendar week prior to the incident athletes were remarking on the speed and technical difficulty of the one,400 thousand (4,600 ft) track.[7] Several minor accidents occurred on the rails during grooming runs leading up to the start of the games.[six]
During a preparation session on 12 February, the Georgian luger Nodar Kumaritashvili died of injuries caused by a crash in the last plow of the course at speeds of 144.three kilometres per hr (89.7 mph), crashing into the side of the turn, sending him crashing into a steel support pillar.[8] The FIL immediately chosen an emergency meeting later the incident, and all other training runs were chosen off for the day.[6]
Investigations were conducted the same day, concluding that the accident was not caused past deficiencies in the track. As a preventative measure out, the walls at the exit of curve 16 will be raised and a change in the water ice profile will be made.[9] A joint statement was issued past the FIL, the International Olympic Committee (IOC), and the Vancouver Organizing Committee (VANOC) over Kumaritashvili'south death with training suspended for the rest of that twenty-four hours.[10] According to the Coroners Service of British Columbia and the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP), the cause was to Kumaritashvili coming out of turn 15 tardily and not compensating for turn 16.[eleven] Because of this fatality, an extra 100 ft (30 thou) of wall was added subsequently the end of Plough 16 and the ice contour was inverse.[11] It also moved the men'southward singles luge event from its starthouse to the i for both the women's singles and men's doubles event.[12] Kumaritashvili is the first Olympic athlete to die at the Winter Olympics in training since 1992[12] and the commencement luger to dice in a practice result at the Wintertime Olympics since Kazimierz Kay-Skrzypeski of Great Britain was killed at the luge track used for the 1964 Winter Olympics in Innsbruck.[thirteen] Information technology was also luge's first fatality since 10 December 1975 when an Italian luger was killed.[14]
The women's singles and men's doubles showtime was moved to the Inferior showtime house of the track, located afterwards turn five.[15] Germany's Natalie Geisenberger complained that it was not a women's start but more than of a kinder ("kid" in German) outset. Her teammate Tatjana Hüfner who had the fastest speed on two runs of 82.three mph (132.four km/h) stated that the new beginning position "..does not help good starters like myself".[15] American Erin Hamlin stated the track was nonetheless enervating even after the altitude was lessened from 1,193 to 953 m (3,914 to 3,127 ft) and that athletes were still hitting 80 mph (130 km/h).[15]
During a 14 February 2010 interview with Yahoo! Sports, FIL Secretarial assistant-General Svein Romstad stated that the federation considered cancelling the luge contest in the wake of Kumaritashvili'south death two days earlier.[xvi] Romstad stated that "[Kumaritashvili] ... made a mistake" on the crash, simply also stated that "...whatever fatality is unnacceptable".[16] Additionally, Romstad stated that the start houses were moved to their current locations "... mostly for an emotional reason".[16] Because of Kumaritashvili'due south death, the FIL worked with the organizing committee for the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi over making the Sliding Eye Sanki in Rzhanaya Polyana slower.[sixteen]
Despite the changes, and celebrations by the victorious athletes, Kumaritashvili'southward death overshadowed the race. Some athletes who participated in the competition said they were scared during their runs, and welcomed the runway changes. Others criticized the changes as having given an advantage to stronger starters like the High german participants, as opposed to weaker starters who would have benefited from having a longer course.[17] Argentina's Ruben Gonzalez said, "God blest the Germans today."[17]
However, media reports mentioned the changes positively after a doubles squad, Republic of austria'south Tobias and Markus Schiegl, crashed in the same plow where Kumaritashvili was killed.[18] Both of them emerged unhurt.[18]
On 18 February 2010, FIL President Josef Fendt issued the post-obit statement:
"At the conclusion of the luge competition at the Vancouver 2010 Olympic Games, our thoughts are with the family of Nodar Kumaritashvili. We once more offering our heartfelt condolences to them, to his friends and to the entire Georgian Luge Federation. Nodar Kumaritashvili volition forever stay in the hearts of all the members of the Luge family.
This has also been a hard time for the Olympic athletes who competed in these Games. Their solidarity and sportsmanship was a tribute to the friend we lost. The International Luge Federation is touched by the outpouring of compassion and sympathy from people around the globe. We will leave Whistler adamant to do all nosotros can to prevent a recurrence of this tragic event."[19]
During the x bodily competitive runs (iv men single, iv women single, and two doubles), in that location was only ane crash which was Romania's Mihaela Chiras during the second run of the women's singles issue.[20] 12,000 spectators attended each of the 5 days of luge competition.[20]
On 23 March 2010, FIL President Fendt, VANOC President John Furlong, 2010 men'due south singles gold medalist Felix Loch of Germany visited Kumaritashvili'due south grave in his hometown of Bakuriani to pay respects as part of tradition in the Georgian Orthodox Church building.[21]
The FIL published their reports in regards to Kumaritashvili'due south death following the FIL Commissions Coming together in St. Leonhard, Austria (near Salzburg) for both sport and technical commissions on 9–11 April 2010.[22] This report was prepared by Romstad and Claire DelNegro, Vice-President Sport Bogus Runway, who is from the United States.[22]
Television set ratings [edit]
Ratings in Federal republic of germany for the luge events had half dozen meg viewers for the women'due south singles luge events, generating a 25.half dozen pct share and a 34 ranking according to ARD and ZDF. The last run of the men'due south singles event had a share of 30.iii percentage (ane.82 million viewers) while the third run of the upshot had been watched by five.32 million viewers (17.1 percent market share). Despite beingness broadcast in the middle of the night in Germany, the doubles event had a 22.6 percent market share.[23]
References [edit]
- ^ a b Staff writer (19 December 2008). "Once again 110 Luge Athletes To Participate at Olympic Games — 40 Men'south Singles, 30 Women's Singles and 20 Double-Seater". International Luge Federation. Retrieved 20 February 2010.
- ^ Staff writer (13 November 2009). "Road to Vancouver via the Viessmann Earth Cup — Huefner and Zoeggeler on the Hunt for Fecords from Way Back When…". International Luge Federation. Accessed xx February 2010.
- ^ a b c Staff writer (27 January 2010). "Vancouver 2010 Olympic Winter Games Qualifications — The states Luge". Squad Us. Accessed 20 February 2010.
- ^ Staff author (15 June 2009). "Chairman of Sport Commission Benz Jury Chairman at Olympic Wintertime Games — Zianibeth Shattuck-Owen and Markus Schmidt Additional Members". International Luge Federation. Accessed 20 February 2010.
- ^ Staff writer (21 July 2009). "No Doping Offences at Viessmann Globe Cups and FIL Championships — Vancouver Will Carry Out Blood Doping Controls for the Beginning Fourth dimension in Luge". International Luge Federation. Accessed 20 Feb 2010.
- ^ a b c Staff writer (12 February 2010). "Olympic Luger Nodar KumaritashviliDies after Crash — The Expiry of a Luge Competitor Who Left the Track at High Speed Has Cast a Shadow over the 2010 Wintertime Olympics". BBC Sport . Retrieved xx February 2010.
- ^ Baldwin, Alan (13 February 2010). "Men'south Kickoff Switched Later on Fatal Crash". Reuters. Accessed 20 February 2010.
- ^ Longley, Rob (12 Feb 2010). "Georgian Luger Killed in Preparation – Officials Coming together To Make up one's mind Future of Competition". QMI Agency (via Toronto Sunday). Retrieved 20 February 2010.
- ^ Staff writer (12 February 2010). "Joint VANOC — FIL Statement on Men'southward Luge Competition" vancouver2010.com (official website of 2010 Winter Olympics). Accessed 20 February 2010.
- ^ Staff writer (12 February 2010). "Joined Statement of IOC, FIL, and VANOC". International Luge Federation. Accessed 20 February 2010.
- ^ a b Staff writer (13 February 2010). "Joint VANOC-FIL Statement on Men's Luge Contest". International Luge Federation. Accessed xx Feb 2010.
- ^ a b Staff writer (13 February 2010). "Olympians Slide with Heavy Hearts — Georgia'due south Levan Gureshidze in 'Consummate Shock,' Will Not Compete in the 2010 Wintertime Games". The Associated Press (via NBC Sports). Accessed 20 Feb 2010.
- ^ "Luge (Toboggan): Men". In The Complete Book of the Wintertime Olympics: 2010 Edition. (2009). David Wallechinsky and Jaime Loucky, Editor. London: Aurum Press Limited. p. 158.
- ^ "Luge:Luge Start Moved as Officials Defend Whistler Sliding Track" - Vancouver2010.com 13 February 2010 article accessed 13 February 2010.
- ^ a b c "Luge-Women Sliders Now Have Kids Race — German". Martyn Herman (Reuters via Yahoo! Sports). (14 Feb 2010 article accessed 14 February 2010.
- ^ a b c d "Luge-FIL Considered Cancelling Competition" - 15 February 2010 Yahoo! Sports article written by Sharon Reich accessed 16 February 2010.
- ^ a b Gregory, Sean (15 February 2010). "Still Fright – and Loathing – at the Luge Track". Fourth dimension. Archived from the original on 19 February 2010. Retrieved 15 February 2010.
- ^ a b "Luge: Linger brothers retain luge doubles crown". Vancouver 2010. Agence France-Presse. 17 February 2010. Retrieved eighteen February 2010.
- ^ A argument from Josef Fendt, President of the International Luge Federation. at the Fédération Internationale de Luge de Class (18 February 2010 commodity accessed xix February 2010.)
- ^ a b Sports Review of the 2010 Winter Olympic Games in Vancouver. at the Fédération Internationale de Luge de Class (19 February 2010 article accessed twenty Feb 2010.)
- ^ VANOC President Furlong, FIL President Fendt and Olympic champion Loch. at the Fédération Internationale de Luge de Course (25 March 2010 commodity accessed 27 March 2010.)
- ^ a b FIL Last Written report to be published after the Commissions meetings. at the Fédération Internationale de Luge de Course (25 March 2010 commodity accessed 27 March 2010.)
- ^ First-class viewing figures on German television for Olympic Winter Games. at the Fédération Internationale de Luge de Form (4 March 2010 article accessed eight March 2010.)
External links [edit]
- Qualification arrangement
- Vancouver 2010 Olympic Winter Games Competition Schedule v12
- Official Report to the International Olympic Committee on the blow of Georgian athlete Nodar Kumaritashvili
freemanthrealthen.blogspot.com
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luge_at_the_2010_Winter_Olympics
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